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Khamis, 12 Disember 2013

Major mathematical concepts, skills and relationships pertaining to the learning of Fractions and Decimals

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Based on Malaysia’s Mathematics curriculum, fraction and decimals being taught in the classroom with a flow within three years of schooling session. In KBSR, fractions being taught since standard 4 meanwhile decimals being taught only from standard 4 on wards. These two topics have been organized nicely to be taught by stages. For introduction to the topics, pupils will have to mastered understanding and the use of the vocabulary related to fractions and decimals. To enhance pupil’s understanding about the topic, a few skills will be teach such as naming and writing activities.
For the next stage, pupils will learn on how to apply the four basic mathematical operation towards these two topics. The basic operation involve addition, subtraction, multiplication and division. Pupils also will learn to perform mixed operations between these four basic operation. Lastly, pupil will be taught on how to solve daily problem involving these two topic as fractions and decimals are widely being used during this technology ages. This last stage of learning is tremendously important to make sure that pupils are able to implement what they have learnt about these topics in during their daily life routine. To make the learning session more meaningful, teacher can help pupils to carry out the activity on solving daily life activity involving these two topics that being brought to the classroom. The next table, will shows what primary pupils in Malaysia will learn on these two topics. 
As seen above, the subtopic for fractions is more than decimals. It is more varied than decimals because it involve different types of fraction such as proper fractions, improper fractions and mixed numbers. However, the same thing between these two topics are, both involves with the four basic operation system. Either pupils like it or not, they have to mastered the four basic operations before they can obtain the learning objective for these two topics. 

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